①1/8+2/7=(1×7)/(8×7)+(2×8)/(7×8)=(7+16)/56=23/56②1/8-2/7=7/56-16/56=-9/56③1/8×2/7=(1×2)/(8×7)=2/56=1/28④1/8÷(2/7)=1/8×7/2=(1×7)/(8×2)=7/16