a1,a3,a9成等比数列(A3)^2=A1*A9=A9A3=A1+2d=1+2dA9=A1+8d=1+8d(1+2d)^2=1+8dd=1An=A1+(n-1)d=nSn=2*(A1+A2+...+An) =2*(A1+An)*n/2 =n(n+1)