解:由已知得:an=a(n+1)+a(n+2)即a1q^(n-1)=a1q^n+a1q^(n+1)∴q^(n-1)=q^n+q^(n+1)=>q^n[1+q-(1/q)]=0∴1+q-(1/q)=0即q^2+q-1=0解得q=(-1±√5)/2q>0∴q=(√5-1)/2
设a.aq.aq^2. a=a(q+q^2). q^2+q=1 q^2+q+1/4=5/4. q=(根号5)/2-(1/2)或q=-(根号5)/2-1/2