石墨烯为何叫石墨<烯>?它和烯烃并没什么关系啊。还有其中每个碳原子s

石墨烯为何叫石墨&lt;烯&gt;?它和烯烃并没什么关系啊。还有其中每个碳原子sp2杂化,L层第四个电子是像石墨那样变成电子气了吗?
2026年09月23日 04:27
有2个网友回答
网友(1):

因为石墨层为大的共轭π键,标准命名为多烯
另,苯可命名为环己三烯。

网友(2):

The suffix -ene is used for fused polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, even when the root of the name is of trivial origin, e.g. naphthalene, anthracene, coronene, etc. A single carbon layer of the graphitic structure can be considered as the final member of this series and the term graphene should therefore be used to designate the individual carbon layers in graphite intercalation compounds.
命名者 Hanns-Peter Boehm 给出的答案