∵V甲=5V乙,ρ乙=4ρ甲,∴V甲:V乙=5:1,ρ甲:ρ乙=1:4,∵ρ= m V ,∴m=ρV,∴ m甲 m乙 = ρ甲V甲 ρ乙V乙 = ρ甲 ρ乙 × V甲 V乙 = 5 1 × 1 4 = 5 4 .故选:C.