解 因为 (2x-3)/[(x-1)(x+2)] =a/(x-1)+b/(x+2) =[a(x+2)+b(x-1)]/[(x-1)(x+2)] 所以 2x-3=a(x+2)+b(x-1)=(a+b)x+(2a-b) 所以 a+b=2 2a-b=-3 解得 a=-1/3 b=7/3