x+(1/x)=-1, x^2+x+1=0
x=-1/2±i√3/2=e^(i*2π/3) or e^(i*4π/3)
1/x=e^[i*(-2π/3)] or e^[i*(-4π/3)]
x^2019+(1/x)^2019=e^[i*2019*(-2π/3)] + e^[i*2019*(-4π/3)]
=e^[i*(-1346π)] + e^[i*(-2692π)]=2
解法2:x^2+x+1=0,(x-1)(x^2+x+1)=0,x^3-1=0,x^3=1
x^2019=(x^3)^673=1^673=1
x^2019+(1/x)^2019=2
解如下图所示