巧克力是一个外来词Chocolate的译音(粤港澳粤语地区译为“朱古力”)。主原料是可可豆(像椰子般的果实,在树干上会开花结果),它的起源甚早,始于墨西哥极盛一时的阿斯帝卡王朝最后一任皇帝孟特儒 ,当时是崇拜巧克力的社会,喜欢以辣椒、番椒、香草豆和香料添加在饮料中,打起泡沫,并以黄金杯子每天喝50CC,是属于宫廷成员的饮料,它的学名Theobroma有“众神的饮料”之意,被视为贵重的强心、利尿的药剂,它对胃液中的蛋白质分解酵素具有活化性的作用,可帮助消化。
最早拿来饮用的是玛雅人,而最初是由墨西哥人制作,16世纪初期的西班牙探险家荷南多·科尔特斯在墨西哥发现当地的阿兹特克国王饮用一种可可豆加水和香料制成的饮料,科尔特斯品尝后在1528年带回西班牙,并在西非一个小岛上种植了可可树。西班牙人将可可豆磨成了粉,从中加入了水和糖,在加热后被制成的饮料称为“巧克力”,深受大众的欢迎。不久其制作方法被意大利人学会,并且很快传遍整个欧洲。
1642年,巧克力[1]被作为药品引入法国,由天主教人士食用。
1765年,巧克力进入美国,被托马斯·杰斐逊赞为“具有健康和营养的优点”。
1847年,巧克力饮料中被加入可可脂,制成如今人们熟知的可咀嚼巧克力块。
1875年,瑞士发明了制造牛奶巧克力的方法,从而有了现 在所看到的巧克力。
1914年,第一次世界大战刺激了巧克力的生产,巧克力被运到战场分发给士兵。
Chocolate is a loanword chocolate transliteration (Guangdong Cantonese, translated as "chocolate"). Main raw material is cocoa beans (like coconut fruit in the trunk, will blossom fruit), its origin very early, began in Mexico heyday for a Stiga Dynasty last emperor Meng Teru, was the worship of chocolate society, like chili, pepper, vanilla beans and spices added to the drink, playing foam, and with gold cups a day to drink 50CC, is a member of the court to drink, the scientific name Theobroma "gods drink" of Italy, is seen as a strong heart, diuretic agent, it to the protein in gastric juice enzymes has activation effect, can help digestion.
The first drink is Maya, and initially by Mexicans make, early in sixteenth Century the Spanish explorer Hernando Cortes found the Aztec King drinking a cocoa and flavored water beverage in Mexico, Cortes taste after back to Spain in 1528, and cocoa trees planted in the west of a small island. The Spaniard will be ground into cocoa powder, from added sugar and water, was made in the heated drink called "chocolate", deeply welcomed by the public. Soon the making method was Italian society, and quickly spread across europe.
In 1642, [1] was used as a drug into the French chocolate, eaten by the Catholic church.
In 1765, the chocolate into the United States, Thomas Jefferson was praised for having the advantages of "health and nutrition".
In 1847, the cocoa butter is added to chocolate, made now known as chewable chocolate bar.
In 1875, the Swiss invented the method of milk chocolate, which has now see chocolate.
In 1914, the first World War stimulated the production of chocolate, chocolate was transported to the battlefield distributed to soldiers.
巧克力: [ qiǎo kè lì ]
1. chocolate
其它相关解释:
例句与用法:
1. 我们很快就吃完了巧克力蛋糕。
We soon despatched the chocolate cake.
2. 他吃了一整盒巧克力。
He has eaten a whole box of chocolates.
3. 他喜欢吃巧克力糖球。
He likes to eat chocolate drops.
4. 这个商店专门出售巧克力。
This shop specializes in chocolates.
5. 你想要杯巧克力饮料吗?
Would you like a cup of chocolate?
6. 这盒巧克力用箔纸包着。
This box of chocolate was wrapped round with foil.
7. 你要避免吃甜食,例如蛋糕、巧克力、糖和冰淇淋。
You must avoid sweet foods, e.g. cake, chocolate, sugar and ice cream.
8. 有些啤酒和巧克力有苦味。
Some beer and chocolate taste bitter.
巧克力是一个外来词Chocolate的译音(粤港澳粤语地区译为“朱古力”)。主原料是可可豆(像椰子般的果实,在树干上会开花结果),它的起源甚早,始于墨西哥极盛一时的阿斯帝卡王朝最后一任皇帝孟特儒 ,当时是崇拜巧克力的社会,喜欢以辣椒、番椒、香草豆和香料添加在饮料中,打起泡沫,并以黄金杯子每天喝50CC,是属于宫廷成员的饮料,它的学名Theobroma有“众神的饮料”之意,被视为贵重的强心、利尿的药剂,它对胃液中的蛋白质分解酵素具有活化性的作用,可帮助消化。
最早拿来饮用的是玛雅人,而最初是由墨西哥人制作,16世纪初期的西班牙探险家荷南多·科尔特斯在墨西哥发现当地的阿兹特克国王饮用一种可可豆加水和香料制成的饮料,科尔特斯品尝后在1528年带回西班牙,并在西非一个小岛上种植了可可树。西班牙人将可可豆磨成了粉,从中加入了水和糖,在加热后被制成的饮料称为“巧克力”,深受大众的欢迎。不久其制作方法被意大利人学会,并且很快传遍整个欧洲。
1642年,巧克力[1]被作为药品引入法国,由天主教人士食用。
1765年,巧克力进入美国,被托马斯·杰斐逊赞为“具有健康和营养的优点”。
1847年,巧克力饮料中被加入可可脂,制成如今人们熟知的可咀嚼巧克力块。
1875年,瑞士发明了制造牛奶巧克力的方法,从而有了现 在所看到的巧克力。
1914年,第一次世界大战刺激了巧克力的生产,巧克力被运到战场分发给士兵。