4.5 * 0.85 =3.825(a+b) * 2 = 60, a:b = 3 : 2a = 18, b = 12S = ab = 18 *12 = 216设油原有x千克x - (1/4 x) - (0.2 x ) = 22x - 0.45x =22x = 40