证明:原式=(3n+1)(3n-1)-(3-n)(3+n) =9n 2 -1-(9-n 2 ) =10n 2 -10 =10(n+1)(n-1), ∵n为正整数, ∴(n-1)(n+1)为整数, 即(3n+1)(3n-1)-(3-n)(3+n)的值是10的倍数.