bn=a(n+1)-an=a1q^n-a1q^n-1=a1q^n(1-1/q)b(n+1)=a1q^(n+1)(1-1/q)b(n+1)/bn=q(定值）所以{bn}是等比数列b1=1*q(1-1/q)=q-1bn=(q-1)q^(n-1)=q^n-q^(n-1)
