词汇精选：trade的用法和辨析

一、详细释义： , n. , 贸易；生意 [U] , 例句： ,Japan does lots of trade with the United States.,日本与美国间的贸易频繁。, 例句： ,Grain highlighted U.S.-Russian trade last year.,去年美俄贸易以谷物为主。, 交换 [U,C] , 例句： ,He got these eggs as a trade.,他交换到这些鸡蛋。, 例句： ,Second, trade whatever you don't want to keep with other people.,然后，用那些你不想要的和别人交换。, 职业；手艺 [U,C] , 例句： ,He is a butcher by trade.,他的职业是屠夫。, 例句： ,He is so experienced in the construction trade.,他在建筑这一行经验丰富。, 同行 , 例句： ,Competition among some trade is quite normal.,同行之间存在竞争是再正常不过的事。, （口）顾客 [U] , 例句： ,That department store has a lot of trade.,那家百货公司顾客很多。, 营业额；交易量 , v. , 交易；经商 [I] , 例句： ,He trades in silk.,他经营丝绸贸易。, 例句： ,Our country trades in industrial and agricultural products with many other countries.,我国与许多国家进行工农业产品方面的贸易。, 对换 [I] , 例句： ,He wanted to change his days off and got a fellow worker to trade with him.,他想调休，找到一位同事和他对换。, 购物 [I] , 例句： ,I used to trade at that store.,过去我常在那家商店买东西。, 例句： ,He alway trades at that supermarket.,他经常去那家超市购物。, 用…进行交换 [T] , 例句： ,They are stamp collectors. They often trade stamps with each other.,他们是集邮者。他们经常互相交换邮票。, 例句： ,She traded three apples for a bunch of bananas.,她用三颗苹果换得一串香蕉。, 二、词义辨析： , business,merce,trade,bargain,deal ,这些名词均含“贸易，交易”之意。business指包括售货、购货、换货在内的综合商业活动，方式可以是批发或零售。 merce多指大规模的买卖或易货关系。trade普通用词，含义广。既可指某种具体的商业又可指广泛的贸易。bargain多指买卖双方通过谈判、协商就商品质量、数量、价格等项达成协议所成的生意。deal口语用词，指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。, 三、相关短语： ,carriage trade,n. 上层阶级,fair trade,n. 公平贸易,fair-trade agreement,n.公平贸易约定(厂商或代理商不得低于规定价格抛售的约定),free trade,n. 自由贸易,rag trade,n.服装业,slave trade,n. 贩卖奴隶,trade acceptance,n. 商业承兑汇票,trade barrier,贸易保护壁垒,trade discount,n.商业折扣,同行折扣,批发折扣,trade edition,n.普通版(指供一般销售的版本),trade in,n. 1.折价物2.折价贴换交易3.折合价,trade name,n. 商号,商品名,商标, 四、参考例句： ,Trade have slacken off.,贸易已呆滞。,Every trade is thriving.,各行各业都欣欣向荣。,Sino-Siamese trade had o forms, tributary trade and civil trade.,中暹贸易主要分为两种形式：朝贡贸易与民间贸易。,International trade reflects this evolution.,国际贸易反映了这种演变。,Trade was good last year.,去年生意很好。,They trade in foreign currencies.,他们以外汇为支付手段做生意。,Various forms of trade protectioni *** are rising.,形形 *** 的贸易保护主义有所擡头。,Russia's trade surplus is shrinking.,俄国的贸易顺差正在缩水。,What is Trade and Working Capital Loan?,什么是贸易和流动资金贷款？,The trade union has a large membership.,这工会有很多会员。