s(n+1)=2sn+n+5sn=2s(n-1)+n+4s(n+1)-sn=2(sn-s(n-1))+1a(n+1)=2an+1a(n+1)+1=2(an+1)a1+1=6(an+1)为首项为6公比为2的等比数列。