AC=BC∠A=∠B=45°∠CEB=∠A+∠ACE=45°+∠ACE∠ACF=∠ACE+∠ECF=∠ACE+45°∠CEB=∠ACF△ACF∽△CEBAF:BC=AC:BEAC*BC =AE*BFS=1/2AC*BCAF乘以BE=2S.