该多项式计算,可以这样求解,提取(x-2y)公因式,脱括号,正负号计算,多项式加减运算。(x+2y)(x-2y)-(2x+y)(x-2y)=(x-2y)[(x+2y)-(2x+y)]=(x-2y)(-x+y)=-(x-y)(x-2y)
(x+2y)(x一2y)一(2x+y)(x一2y)=(x一2y)(x+2y一2x一y)=(x一2y)(一x+y)=一x^2+3xy一2y^2。